Australians Are Losing Their Basic Freedoms, Global Monitor Warns

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No free speech

In the Pacific region over 2019, “the most alarming deterioration in civic space is occurring in Australia” stated the CIVICUS Monitor in a early December press release. Indeed, our country has been downgraded from a classification of an “open” society, to one which is “narrowed”.

With the release of the CIVICUS Monitor’s People Under Attack report, it was revealed that the global civil society research partnership had found Australia to be one of only seven countries to have declined in regard to respect for basic freedoms this year, out of a total of 196 monitored.

CIVICUS maintains that civic space “is the bedrock of any open and democratic society”, as it allows people to organise, participate in society, uphold their own human rights and influence political and social structures.

Of course, anyone who’s been paying attention to the most significant events that have occurred in this country over the last 12 months, won’t be surprised to find that a global rights monitor has assessed that civil liberties in Australia have been eroded.

Keep quiet, or else

“Freedom of the press is particularly under threat,” asserted CIVICUS, as it hearkened back to the June AFP press raids that targeted the Sydney ABC offices, along with the Canberra residence of News Corp journalist Annika Smethurst.

The global monitor underscored that the “intimidation” of Smethurst related to her reporting on a Home Affairs proposal to expand the surveillance powers of the Australian Signals Directorate, so it could turn its gaze towards its own citizens, rather than just focusing on foreign threats.

The Australian government’s current crackdown on whistleblowers is another repressive move CIVICUS tipped its hat to. And this list is long. It contains Witness K, Bernard Collaery, David McBride and former ATO employee Richard Boyle, who are all under attack for exposing corruption.

“Increased surveillance of tech companies is also raising concern,” CIVICUS continued, alluding to Peter Dutton’s Assistance and Assess Bill 2018. Passed around this time last year, this legislation was all about forcing communications providers to allow access to encrypted information.

The government established a framework, which initially asks companies to voluntarily give assistance in accessing private data. But, if that doesn’t work, then authorities can force their way in, with the end point being the tech company having to build a new capability to provide access.

Unprotected and falling

This crackdown on freedoms puts Australia on par with nations like the US and the UK. And let’s face it, a “narrowed” civic space is what we’ve come to expect from these countries, whose governments profess to be bastions of civil freedoms, yet manipulate these perceptions to suit their own ends.

But, Australia does differ from these other two nations in one very significant way, which is our country has no national bill protecting citizens’ rights. And this means that national security laws that have been passed here since 9/11, have far outstripped those passed in other western democracies.

And if Morrison’s Religious Discrimination Actwhich simply seeks to strip away at mechanisms that protect “minorities” from persecution – does pass federal parliament, it will be interesting, and somewhat depressing, to see how CIVICUS rates our nation towards the end of 2020.

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Author

Paul Gregoire

Paul Gregoire is a Sydney-based journalist and writer. He's the winner of the 2021 NSW Council for Civil Liberties Award For Excellence In Civil Liberties Journalism. Prior to Sydney Criminal Lawyers®, Paul wrote for VICE and was the news editor at Sydney’s City Hub.

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